Manitoba leads with highest youth homicide rate
Regina is still murder capital of Canada
Chelse McKee, Staff
Eighteen Manitoba youths were charged with homicide in 2006 — the
most in Canada.
Statistics Canada reported that this is the highest year for youth homicide
crime since they began keeping records of youth crime in 1961. That increase
parallels with the rise in overall youth crime in 2005-06.
Just five years ago, Canada was at a 30-year low for youth homicide. Statistics
Canada said that the variation was due to the small number of youths who commit
homicide.
Overall, Canada’s homicide rate is lower than it has been since 1973.
The murder rate increased dramatically between 1971 and 1995.
Manitoba’s rate of youth homicide is nearly double that of the next
highest province, Alberta. Manitoba reports that one in four persons charged
with homicide is a youth, but they aren’t alone. Alberta reports the
same figures for their homicide rates.
Gang involvement was reported for 22 per cent of youth homicides, according
to police evidence. Only nine per cent of adult homicides were gang-related.
About one in six homicides are gang-related, the report said. There was a
reported 104 gang-related homicides in 2006; half of these homicides took
place in Canada’s nine biggest cities. Quebec had the highest rate of
gang homicide with just over one in four homicides related to gangs.
In 2006, the highest rates for homicides were found in the four western provinces,
Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Alberta, and British Columbia, respectively.
Homicide rates have always been higher in the western provinces, according
to Statistics Canada.
The lowest homicide rates were in the Maritime provinces of New Brunswick
and Prince Edward Island.
The murder capital of Canada for 2006 is once again Regina with a reported
4.49 homicides per 100,000 people or, in other words, nine homicides
for the entire year. Manitoba had 3.31 murders per 100,000 people, or 39 victims,
down from 49.
Again, the province with the highest number of homicide is Ontario, with 196
for 2006, which equates to 1.54 homicides per 100,000 persons.
While Quebec reported a 40-year low for homicides, the Yukon and Northwest
Territories had zero homicides reported for 2006.



